Different Approaches And Theories On The Brain And The Way...

There are believed to be four different approaches and theories on why we behave the way we behave. The 4 main approaches are biological, cognitive, psychodynamic and behavioural. I shall be talking about all four approaches and all the main research techniques and also the strengths and limitations of the approaches. The first approach is the biological approach; the biological approach believed that all behaviour is believed to have a biological basis. It is focused on the nervous system and physiological and biochemical determinants and on the evolutionary basis of behaviour and the role of genetics. They believe it is caused by abnormal activity in the nervous system, the things that we feel, say or do are caused by electrochemical events, these are known occur within and between neurones, and these make up our nervous system, it especially effects the neurones that are in the brain. Bio-psychologists believe that the development of our brain and the way we behave is also caused by the genes of a person, the genes are what we inherit from out parents, which means our behaviour can be influenced by genetic factors. So in conclusion the genes that we inherit are the reason of our evolution. Also a large amount of bio- psychologists think that the characteristics of both behavioural and psychological may be an explanation of evolution. Our brain is believed to be split in two different areas and structures and bio- psychological explanations are often focuses andShow MoreRelatedIs The Theory Of Basis Data Scientific?1163 Words   |  5 Pagesscientific? The trait/biological approach is a little scientific. The data used to establish the traits does not include a large and diverse sample. The theorists who did collect data collected it from individuals whose personalities supported their theories. Raymond Cattell collected three types of data: L-data (behavior in everyday situations), Q-data (self-reported questionnaires), and OT-data (objective tests). With the data, Cattell ran a factor analysis and if the data correlated, they would beRead MoreFoundations of Psychology Paper785 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand a person they need to know the person’s biology, psychological experience, and cultural context. What people experience during their life from birth to adulthood is what shapes how they feel and think. Early psychologists established several approaches and schools of thoughts of psychology. They came up with these by research and study which will be discussed throughout this paper. * Biopsychology perspective: Is a school of thought in psychology. Biopsychology is the field that examinesRead MoreThe Question in the Origins of Psychology is What Drives Us and Why722 Words   |  3 Pagesthat it was concerned with internal behavior that can`t be observed or measured Functionalism was formed as a direct reaction from structuralism. Functionalism was greatly influenced by the works of William James and Charles Darwin`s evolutionary theory. Instead of focusing of the elements of consciousness, Functionalism focuses on the purpose of consciousness and its behavior in a more systematic and accurate manner. (Cherry) An American scholar, William James expanded the traditional view of psychologyRead MorePsychological Approaches Of Health And Social Care Service Provision1215 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will include explanation of the different psychological approaches to health and social care. It will compare two psychological approaches to health and social care service provision. It will also evaluate two psychological approaches to health and social care service provision. As I explained in (p1-explanation of the principal psychological perspectives), the behaviourist approach states that we are born at a blank state, therefore all of our behaviour are as a response to a stimulusRead MoreThe, Biological And Humanistic Approaches And Will Compare And Contrast Assumptions On Human Behavior1347 Words   |  6 PagesIn psychology there are many different approaches to understanding the complexity of human behaviour, all of which have different methods of testing what factors can influence behaviour, varying from scientific to pure assumption in an attempt to understand human behaviour. This essay with explain the key ideas of the behaviourist, biological and humanistic approaches and will compare and contrast their assumptions on human behaviour. According to McLeod (2017), behaviourism is an approach in psychologyRead MorePsychoanalytical Approach And Cognitive Approach1434 Words   |  6 Pagesself control. The control comes from the ego which makes us think before we act. The ego is developed at the age of 2 years. The ego guides the Id by the realty principle. The ego finds the safest and socially suitable way to satisfy the Ids needs without hurting anyone. The superego has sense of right and wrong. The superego develops from 4 years old. The superego is the parent within that tries to keep you stable. Therefore we are always remembering what our parents taught us the rights and wrongsRead MoreCognitive Psychology Definition Paper1387 Words   |  6 Pagesis the â€Å"science† term for the process of thought.† Its usage varies in different ways in accordance with different disciplines: For example, in psychology and cognitive science, it refers to an information processing view of an individuals psycholo gical makeup. It addresses the questions of how psychological/cognitive functions are produced by the neural circuitry. Cognitive psychology is the bases for most learning theories today, so it has made its mark to never be erased. This work would emphasizeRead MoreHow Psychology Is The Scientific Study Of Behavior And Mental Processes849 Words   |  4 Pagesdraw conclusions. Behavior is anything that we do that is visible by another person, and mental processes are the thoughts and feelings that we experience but that are not noticeable by another person. For thousands of years, people all around the world have been asking the question why? Over the years, people have made up their own stories to explain to others why things are the way they are. These stories get passed on through families and make their way down the lines of each generation. These storiesRead MoreWe ve Got The Dirt On Guy Brains By Dave Barry951 Words   |  4 PagesIn Dave Barry’s article â€Å"We’ve Got the Dirt on Guy Brains† and the Deborah Tannen’s â€Å"Sex, Lies, and Conversation† , the authors discussed the difference between men and women in terms of specific issues. However, their opinions of what reasons have led to certain differences diverged. This essay aimed at providing a detailed examination of both articles by comparing some of the points. First of all, I will discuss the shared point of both articles regarding the differences of men and women. ThenRead MoreThe Biological And Behavioral Approaches Essay1540 Words   |  7 PagesIN PSYCHOLOGY There are several approaches or perspectives in psychology. This essay will focus on the Biological and Behavioural approaches. The first section of this paper will give an overview on these approaches, giving an account of their assumptions on human behaviour. It will review methodology used and evaluate their strengths and weakness. Followed by a closer look at a key theorists in the field. It will then take a closer look at how these approaches have contributed to the understanding